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Registros recuperados: 23
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ADOPTION OF BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN STOCKER CATTLE PRODUCTION AgEcon
Johnson, Rachel J.; Doye, Damona G.; Lalman, David L.; Peel, Derrell S.; Raper, Kellie Curry.
This study identifies current production and management practices of Oklahoma stocker cattle producers and analyzes factors affecting the adoption of best management practices (BMPs) using chi-square analysis. Results reveal that factors influencing the adoption of BMPs are operation size, dependency upon income from the operation, and specialization in stocker production.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cattle; Stockers; Management; Production; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6827
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Cow-Calf Farm Management: Farm survey evidence from 2007 AgEcon
Nehring, Richard F.; Peel, Derrell S.; Nulph, David.
This study describes and compares cow-calf operations and assesses their relative competitiveness, developing performance measures for a sample of U.S. farms. We find that larger operations tend to be significantly more scale and technically efficient than smaller operations. However, we do not find significant differences in net farm returns by size except on medium large operations—showing virtually no net return on farm assets in 2007. While larger operations are clearly more scale and technically efficient and have lower variable costs per cow, off-farm income makes smaller operations competitive as reflected in higher household returns than all size groups--except for very large cow-calf operations.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cow-calf; Performance measures; Technical efficiency; Farm Management; Production Economics; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46672
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Demographic Factors Affecting the Adoption of Multiple Value-Added Practices by Oklahoma Cow-Calf Producers AgEcon
Williams, Brian R.; Raper, Kellie Curry; DeVuyst, Eric A.; Peel, Derrell S.; Lalman, David L.; Richards, Chris; Doye, Damona G..
The utilization of marketing programs to enhance feeder calf value has been met with modest success in Oklahoma. Value-added programs are continually promoted as avenues for improving cow-calf profitability, but producer adoption of value-added practices lags in spite of research showing the value of these practices. Identifying producer characteristics that increase their likelihood to adopt value-added practices is critical to developing successful outreach efforts. Results from a survey of Oklahoma producers on value-added practice adoption indicate that multiple demographic variables influence a producer’s likelihood of practice adoption. For Extension specialists, results can help in targeting likely adopters and developing methods to overcome...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Beef producers; Value-added practices; Practice adoption; Negative binomial regression; Poisson regression; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119743
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Determinants of Price Differentials in Oklahoma Value-Added Feeder Cattle Auctions AgEcon
Williams, Galen S.; Raper, Kellie Curry; DeVuyst, Eric A.; Peel, Derrell S.; McKinney, Doug.
Many value-added practices cannot be observed by feeder cattle buyers. Third-party verification can decrease market inefficiency associated with this asymmetric information. We evaluate the effectiveness of a verification program, the Oklahoma Quality Beef Network, in increasing received prices. We estimate the value of verification, weaning, vaccinating, certification and phenotypic traits of feeder cattle at Oklahoma auctions. Results indicate that the OQBN program adds $2.39 to $5.74/cwt. Vaccinating calves adds $1.44/cwt, and weaning calves adds $2.05/cwt. Differential values for lot size, average weight, hide color, frame size, conditioning, Brahman influence, gender and other characteristics are also reported.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Feeder cattle; Preconditioning; Value-added marketing; Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122309
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Determining the Feasibility of Yellow Corn Production in Mexico AgEcon
Mejia, Maria; Peel, Derrell S..
Mexico produces large quantities of white corn for human consumption. Yellow corn production, mostly used for feed, has increased lately. Driving factors include higher domestic demand (growing livestock industry) and greater international demand (ethanol industry). This study uses enterprise budgeting to determine the feasibility of producing yellow corn in Mexico.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Yellow corn; White corn; Mexico; Production Economics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46741
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Determining the Variation in Certified Preconditioning Premiums for Heifers and Steer AgEcon
Schumacher, Stephanie; Peel, Derrell S..
This study applies separate hedonic models to Oklahoma Quality Beef Network data to determine differences in the value of preconditioning premiums for steers versus heifers. Results indicate that preconditioning values are generally lower for heifers but exceed steer premiums at higher weights. Separate treatment of steers and heifers is validated.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Preconditioning; Steers; Heifers; Marketing.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119722
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Economic Impacts of Restricted Animal Movements in Mexico Due to Increased Mexican Regional Bovine Health Criteria AgEcon
Cunningham, Megan E.; Peel, Derrell S..
Tuberculosis restrictions on animal movement have important implications for Mexican producers and consumers as well as the U.S. beef cattle industry. The restrictions cause decreased Mexican cattle exports, increased domestic fed beef production, and decreased fed beef imports. The Mexican beef industry incurs greater costs due to increased interregional cattle and meat shipments and changes in regional beef cattle production in Mexico.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35253
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ECONOMIC INCENTIVES FOR PST ADOPTION BY MIDWEST HOG PRODUCERS AgEcon
Richardson, James W.; Anderson, David P.; Peel, Derrell S.; Phillips, Mike.
A whole-farm simulation model is used to analyze the impacts of PST adoption on representative farms in Missouri and Indiana. Farmers who do not adopt experience lower average annual net cash farm incomes than adopters. Lower feed prices and/or an average PST/feed response decrease the incentive adopt. Payment of a 5 percent carcass merit premium (CMP) and/or higher grain prices greatly increase the economic incentive to adopt.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Carcass merit premium; PST; Simulation; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15032
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Effects of Country of Origin Labeling in the U.S. Meat Industry with Imperfectly Competitive Processors AgEcon
Chung, Chanjin; Zhang, Tong; Peel, Derrell S..
The study examines the impacts of implementing mandatory country of origin labeling (COOL) on producer and consumer welfare in the U.S. meat industry. The equilibrium displacement model developed in this study includes twenty-nine equations representing retail-, processing-, and farm-level equilibrium conditions for the beef, pork, and chicken industries. Unlike previous studies, the model allows trade between domestic- and foreign-origin products and considers the imperfectly competitive market structure of meat processers. Empirical results show that without a significant increase in domestic meat demand, producers are not expected to benefit from the mandatory COOL implementation. Results of a sensitivity analysis indicate that consumers tend to bear...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Checkoff; Country of origin labeling; Imperfect competition; Price elasticity; Marketing.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59255
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EXPERIMENTAL SIMULATION OF PUBLIC INFORMATION IMPACTS ON PRICE DISCOVERY AND MARKETING EFFICIENCY IN THE FED CATTLE MARKET AgEcon
Anderson, John D.; Ward, Clement E.; Koontz, Stephen R.; Peel, Derrell S.; Trapp, James N..
Federal budgetary pressures raise questions regarding the importance of public market information. This study assesses the impact of price discovery and production efficiency of reducing public price and quantity information. The amount and type of information provided to Fed Cattle Market Simulator (FCMS) participants was varied by periodically withholding current and weekly summary information according to a predetermined experimental design. Results show that reducing information increased price variance and decreased marketing efficiency; that is, more cattle were delivered at weights deviating from 1,150 pounds- the least-cost marketing weight in the simulator. These factors, which increase costs, make the industry less competitive.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Marketing.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31170
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Factors Affecting Adoption of Recommended Management Practices in Stocker Cattle Production AgEcon
Johnson, Rachel J.; Doye, Damona G.; Lalman, David L.; Peel, Derrell S.; Raper, Kellie Curry; Chung, Chanjin.
Binary logit regression models were used to estimate factors affecting adoption of recommended management practices. Variables analyzed include aspects of farm structure, human capital, farm objectives, and production system employed by the producer. Results reveal that operation size and dependency upon income from the stocker operation, in particular, influence the adoption of recommended practices. Older producers and those pursuing a year-round production strategy were found to lag in adoption.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Beef production; Logit; Management practices; Stocker cattle; Agribusiness; Farm Management; Industrial Organization; Labor and Human Capital; Livestock Production/Industries; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57153
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Factors Affecting Quality Grade Discounts for Fed Cattle AgEcon
Hogan, Robert J., Jr.; Carlberg, Jared G.; Ward, Clement E.; Peel, Derrell S..
Prices for Choice and Select grade fed cattle are derived from wholesale and retail beef markets. Choice-Select price discounts are a key component of fed cattle pricing, whether packers purchase fed cattle on a live weight, dressed weight, or grid. This study identifies supply, demand, and other factors affecting the Choice-Select discount series using an adaptive expectations model. It is found that the lagged value of the discount as well as the percentage grading Choice exert statistically significant influences on the discount, while neither the boxed beef price nor seasonality affect the discount.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Choice-Select discount; Marketing; Prices; Quality; Demand and Price Analysis; Marketing.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119814
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Forage plus Grain Wheat versus Grain-Only Wheat AgEcon
Duke, Jason C.; Epplin, Francis M.; Vitale, Jeffrey D.; Peel, Derrell S..
Winter wheat may be grown in the Southern Plains either to produce grain only, or as a dual-purpose crop to produce both fall-winter forage and grain. The objective of the research is to determine expected net returns for both production systems. The estimated expected net value of the dualpurpose system stocked with steers with an initial weight of 450 pounds is from $38 to $92 per acre greater than that of the grain-only system. The economic success of dual-purpose wheat depends on a number of management factors including stocking density.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118948
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Implementation of Country of Origin Labeling (COOL) in the Beef Industry AgEcon
Peel, Derrell S..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Relations/Trade; Q13; Q18.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94687
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KEY FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO COW/CALF COSTS, PROFITS AND PRODUCTION AgEcon
Parker, Ruslyn; Doye, Damona G.; Ward, Clement E.; Peel, Derrell S.; McGrann, James M.; Falconer, Lawrence L..
In this study, cow/calf Standardized Performance Analysis (SPA) data for Texas, Oklahoma, and New Mexico are used to analyze how total cost, production, and profitability are affected by management choices. Total cost is the financial cost associated with raising a calf through the weaning stage; profits are measured using the rate of return on assets; production is determined by pounds weaned per exposed female. Variables such as herd size, pounds of feed fed, calving percentage, death loss, length of breeding season and investment in asset groups are used in regressions. Key factors contributing to a cow/calf operation's costs, production, and profitability are identified.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34776
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LESSONS LEARNED FROM RESEARCH WITH THE FED CATTLE MARKET SIMULATOR AgEcon
Ward, Clement E.; Koontz, Stephen R.; Peel, Derrell S.; Trapp, James N..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries; Marketing.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36181
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Market Coordination in the Beef Stocker Sector: Short and Long Run Implications of Higher Corn Prices AgEcon
Peel, Derrell S..
Beef industry sectors are coordinated by a relatively subtle combination of absolute price levels and price relationships across feeder cattle weights. This paper presents a conceptual framework to understand market based coordination of production in the beef industry. The paper illustrates with examples from history and discusses the implications of permanently higher corn prices.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cattle Markets; Stocker Cattle; Market Coordination; Marketing.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98826
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Risk Efficient Strategies for Using Winter Wheat Pasture AgEcon
Taylor, Karen W.; Epplin, Francis M.; Peel, Derrell S..
Replaced with revised version of paper 08/31/06.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35393
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THE EFFECT OF CONTRACTING ON PRICING DYNAMICS IN THE FED CATTLE MARKET: AN EXPERIMENTAL SIMULATION APPROACH AgEcon
Lyford, Conrad P.; Hicks, R. Todd; Ward, Clement E.; Trapp, James N.; Peel, Derrell S..
The increased amount of contracting in many agricultural markets continues to be a source of considerable controversy. Some research indicates that increased levels of contracting lead to better prices for processors/users while other research is inconclusive. This article uses an experimental economics approach to study the effects on prices of systematic variations in contracting levels using an experimental model of the fed cattle market. Using experimental economics allowed the control of contracting levels and other variables (e.g. supply levels) that are not possible using industry data. Pricing dynamics changed considerably with increased levels of contracting, but the mean price level was found to be not related to contracting levels. The...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Marketing.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20535
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The Mexican Animal Identification System: Current Situation, Problems, and Potential AgEcon
Ortega, Carlos; Peel, Derrell S..
Mexico initiated a federal animal identification (ID) system (SINIIGA) in 2003. The program is administered by an agency of the federal Department of Agriculture (SAGARPA) and has been used primarily to support a federal subsidy program for livestock producers. The program is conceptually well designed, but implementation thus far falls short of the potential and needs, most importantly in animal disease management. Although substantial numbers of animals have been tagged, relatively little progress has been made in developing a usable animal ID information system. Animal health officials currently are not actively involved in the development and use of the system.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Mexican animal ID system; Livestock; Mexico; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management; International Development; Livestock Production/Industries; Political Economy; Q13; Q18.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92597
Registros recuperados: 23
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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